If you're looking for an effective exercise to target your upper back muscles, look no further than the incline row. This exercise is a variation of the traditional rowing exercise, which involves pulling a weight towards your body. However, the incline row specifically targets the upper back muscles, making it a great choice for those looking to strengthen and tone this area of their body.

What Muscles Do Incline Rows Work?
The incline row primarily targets the upper back muscles, including the rhomboids, trapezius, and rear deltoids. These muscles are responsible for pulling the shoulder blades back and down, which helps improve posture and stability. However, other muscles are also engaged during this exercise, including the biceps, forearms, and core.
How to Perform Incline Rows
To perform incline rows, you'll need an incline bench and a set of dumbbells. Here's how to do it:
- Set the incline bench to a 45-degree angle.
- Place a dumbbell on each side of the bench.
- Lie face down on the bench with your arms extended towards the dumbbells.
- Grab the dumbbells with an overhand grip and pull them towards your chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement.
- Lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position and repeat for 3-4 sets of 10-12 repetitions.
Tips for Proper Form
Proper form is essential when performing any exercise, and incline rows are no exception. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
- Keep your elbows close to your body throughout the movement.
- Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement.
- Keep your head in a neutral position and avoid looking up or down.
- Engage your core muscles to maintain stability throughout the exercise.
- Choose a weight that allows you to complete the prescribed number of repetitions with proper form.
Variations of Incline Rows
There are several variations of incline rows that you can incorporate into your workout routine to target different areas of the upper back. Here are a few options:
- One-arm incline rows: Perform the exercise with one arm at a time to increase the challenge and engage the core muscles.
- Wide-grip incline rows: Use a wider grip to target the outer back muscles.
- Narrow-grip incline rows: Use a narrower grip to target the inner back muscles and biceps.

Incorporating Incline Rows into Your Workout Routine
If you're looking to incorporate incline rows into your workout routine, here are a few tips:
- Perform the exercise 1-2 times per week, depending on your overall fitness goals.
- Incorporate other back exercises, such as pull-ups and lat pulldowns, into your routine for a well-rounded workout.
- Start with a lighter weight and gradually increase the weight as you become stronger and more comfortable with the exercise.
- Perform 3-4 sets of 10-12 repetitions, resting for 30-60 seconds between sets.
The Bottom Line
The incline row is an effective exercise for targeting the upper back muscles, improving posture and stability, and building strength and definition in this area of the body. By incorporating this exercise into your workout routine and following proper form, you can enjoy the benefits of a stronger, more toned upper back.
Related video of Incline Row Muscles Worked: Everything You Need to Know
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