If you're looking for a way to improve your shoulder mobility, the external shoulder rotation exercise is an excellent choice. This exercise targets the muscles that control external rotation of the shoulder, which is essential for many daily activities such as reaching overhead, throwing a ball, or carrying heavy items. In this article, we'll discuss the benefits of the external shoulder rotation exercise and how to perform it correctly.
Benefits of External Shoulder Rotation Exercise

The external shoulder rotation exercise can help you in the following ways:
- Improve shoulder mobility and flexibility
- Strengthen the rotator cuff muscles
- Reduce the risk of shoulder injuries
- Improve posture and reduce shoulder pain
How to Perform External Shoulder Rotation Exercise

Here's how to perform the external shoulder rotation exercise:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a light weight or resistance band in your right hand.
- Bring your right elbow to your side and bend it to a 90-degree angle.
- Your forearm should be parallel to the floor, and your hand should be pointing forward.
- Slowly rotate your arm outward, keeping your elbow at your side.
- Stop when your forearm is perpendicular to the floor.
- Hold for a few seconds, then slowly return to the starting position.
- Repeat for 10-15 repetitions, then switch sides.
Remember to keep your shoulder blades down and back throughout the exercise, and don't let your shoulder move forward or upward. Also, make sure to use a light weight or resistance band to avoid straining your shoulder muscles.
Variations of External Shoulder Rotation Exercise

There are several variations of the external shoulder rotation exercise that you can try, such as:
- Seated external rotation: Sit on a chair or bench with your back straight and your arms at your sides. Hold a light weight or resistance band in your right hand and perform the external rotation exercise as described above.
- Standing external rotation with a resistance band: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and attach a resistance band to a sturdy object behind you. Hold the other end of the band in your right hand and perform the external rotation exercise as described above.
- Side-lying external rotation: Lie on your left side with your left arm under your head as a pillow. Hold a light weight or resistance band in your right hand and perform the external rotation exercise as described above.
These variations can help you target different parts of your shoulder and keep your workout routine interesting.
Conclusion
The external shoulder rotation exercise is a simple yet effective way to improve your shoulder mobility and reduce the risk of injuries. By performing this exercise regularly and correctly, you can strengthen your rotator cuff muscles and improve your overall posture. Remember to start with a light weight or resistance band and gradually increase the intensity as you get stronger. Consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise routine.
Related video of External Shoulder Rotation Exercise: Improve Your Shoulder Mobility
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